How to do deep facial peeling at home

Healthy, well-groomed skin adds attractiveness to both men and women. This is especially true for the face. Of course, first of all, the question of appearance is of interest to representatives of the fairer sex. But for those men who care about their health and practice general cleansing of the body, it will also be useful to apply several simple techniques for deep cleansing the facial skin available at home.

The skin on the face is more susceptible to adverse factors than on other parts of the body. Frost, wind, dry air, dust - all this weakens the activity of the glands and deteriorates the quality of the epithelial layer. There are many skin pores on the face through which the protective fat layer and sweat are released. Under unfavorable conditions, the pores become clogged with sebum, normal metabolism in the epithelium is disrupted, and waste and toxins accumulate in the skin. To restore a radiant appearance to the face and make the glands function well, a deep facial cleansing is performed, which can be done at home.

How to cleanse your face at home

The face will be healthy and beautiful if the deep cleaning procedure is carried out correctly. You should take into account age, skin type, its condition at the time of the procedure and even the time of year. Accordingly, you need to use different means. If you carry out the procedure in compliance with all requirements and recommendations, the quality of home cleaning will not be inferior to the procedure carried out in the salon.

When is it carried out?

At home, deep mechanical cleaning is done if there are no serious skin problems. Oily, combination skin, with rashes and clogged pores are best cleaned at a salon.

In order not to cause harm, you should not overuse and cleanse more often than recommended by cosmetologists. The frequency is determined by your skin type:

  • for dry type – no more than once a month and with caution;
  • for fatty type – no more than once every 7–10 days;
  • for normal type – once every 10–14 days.

Cosmetologists advise deep facial cleansing more often in the summer than in the winter.

It is better to carry out the procedure in a calm atmosphere in the evening and with strictly clean hands.

What methods are used

There are different cleaning methods available at home:

  • manual (mechanical);
  • with cleansing and exfoliating masks;
  • cleaning using vacuum and ultrasound using hardware methods.

Basic rules for carrying out cleansing procedures

Various home techniques aimed at deep cleansing the skin of the face are quite simple. But in order to achieve the desired result, you must follow the following rules when performing cosmetic procedures:

  1. Before the procedure, you must wash your hands thoroughly so as not to introduce new infections into enlarged pores;
  2. all activities are performed only on prepared, cleansed skin;
  3. Cleansing sessions should not be carried out on inflamed skin, even with small wounds and scratches. In this case, you can wipe the inflamed face with herbal decoctions.

It is not advisable to squeeze out blackheads; it is better to use drying agents, and then carry out cleansing sessions.

Mechanical cleaning at home

Deep facial cleansing at home requires preliminary preparation.

The skin is cleansed with lotion, tonic, milk or gel. Then, to better open the pores, the face is steamed over a bowl of hot water for 5–15 minutes.

If you have heart or respiratory problems, use a hot compress.

The effectiveness of steam baths can be increased by adding essential oils or herbs:

  • For dry and normal skin use lemon balm, mint, lavender, wormwood, black currant and raspberry leaves.
  • For oily skin, use steam baths with plantain, chamomile, nettle, eucalyptus and coltsfoot.

The plants must be poured with hot water and left for 1 hour, then brought to a boil over low heat. Steaming the face is carried out over hot steam, covered with a towel.

If the degree of skin contamination is small, then a steam procedure may be enough to cleanse the pores.

After a good steaming and opening of the pores, the skin is disinfected with a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution. Then, by wiping the fingertips with alcohol, without injuring the skin, all blackheads (comedons) are removed. After this, wipe with tonic.

If you do salt peeling after steaming your face, the effectiveness of cleansing will increase. Simply treat your face with a mixture of equal parts fine salt and shaving cream.

Finish the cleansing by disinfecting with an alcohol-containing tonic, closing the pores using tightening masks and applying a moisturizer.

Steam - instead of a cosmetologist

The face is steamed over a steam bath and thoroughly cleaned with a sponge or belongings. Steam cleaning is suitable for people with oily skin and enlarged pores. After steam treatments, black spots on the face will disappear, the skin will be evened out, and the pores will be cleansed. Steam cleaning is performed in the following steps:

200 g of water are poured into a small saucepan, a few mint leaves or oil are added: pine, fir or any with antiseptic anti-inflammatory properties;

  • The mixture is heated over a fire until it boils. Turn off the fire, take a large towel or cotton piece of cloth.
  • You need to lean over the saucepan and cover your head with a towel; you will have to breathe over the steam for 15 to 20 minutes. The skin of the face will be covered with evaporation, the pores will open.
  • The steamed face should be cleaned with a scrub or a hard sponge and rinsed well. A light nourishing cream is applied.

You can perform a steam bath for deep cleansing of the face using devices, for example, the Romashka inhaler has a special attachment for the face. Fill the inhaler with water and a few drops of oil. You can add 1 teaspoon of salt to the steam device, it will penetrate into the pores and cleaning will be more effective.

Deep cleansing of the skin with masks

You can deeply cleanse your pores using a clay mask. Specialized stores offer a large selection of special series of cosmetics. All of them perfectly allow you to cope with the task of deep cleansing your face not only in a beauty salon, but also at home.

If cleaning has been carried out for a long time or not at all, you can make a series of sequentially applied masks:

  1. A product with the effect of deep cleansing pores is applied.
  2. The mask is kept for 15–20 minutes.
  3. Everything is washed off with warm water.
  4. A mask is applied to tighten the pores.
  5. After drying, wash off.
  6. A sedative is applied.

Cosmetologists leave reviews of this method as the most effective for home use.

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Folk recipes for exfoliating masks

These masks are best used on a day off; they are most effective after peeling and a steam bath.

Sour cream and orange mask for dry skin types

Squeeze 1 tsp of orange juice, pour into a bowl, add 1 tsp. butter and sour cream. Stir well and apply to face for 20–30 minutes.

Honey mask for oily skin types

Beat the egg white into a foam and mix with 1 tbsp. l. honey (possibly, and even better, candied). Gently massage onto skin. Leave for 30 minutes, then rinse off first with warm, then with cold water.

Avocado mask for normal and mixed types

The pulp of the fruit should be mashed to a puree, applied to a previously cleansed face and massaged. You can wash it off after 20 minutes.

After the masks, it’s a good idea to massage your face with a small amount of aromatic oil, wipe with toner, and apply moisturizer. Procedures performed not in a salon, but at home, also produce excellent results. User reviews confirm this.

Getting rid of blackheads


Acne and pimples are common diseases not only among young people, but also among women of different ages.
This type of skin requires careful care, but results may not be achieved immediately. In medicine, it is generally accepted that inflammation of the sebaceous glands leads to the appearance of acne. And blackheads do not have the property of becoming inflamed and do not cause pain. The most common way to properly cleanse your face is to systematically carry out skin cleansing procedures.

If you want to see your skin perfect, you need to take care of it.

Ridding your face of various inflammatory processes is one of the components of the rules in the fight for clear skin.

Blackheads can occur as a result of poor environment, irregular or improper care, bad habits, unhealthy diet, enlarged pores and other things. If the appearance of blackheads is genetic, then it is worth visiting a knowledgeable doctor or cosmetologist.

It is known that the appearance of new cells occurs at night, which means that facial cleansing should be done in the evening. To combat blackheads, you can use: a means to remove peeling, a bath of water, cotton pads, alcohol, a means to reduce pores, lotion or tonic, cream.

  1. First, you should wash your face using any anti-flaking product.
  2. Then you need to steam your face with hot water. Add a solution of any herb (chamomile or sage) to boiling water. Tilt your face and hold it over the steam for 15 minutes.
  3. Use alcohol or hydrogen peroxide to wipe. Try to squeeze out the blackhead along with the dirt. You should press with your fingertips, not your nail, otherwise you risk damaging the epidermis. If the blackheads are difficult to squeeze out, don't persist. Next time they will ripen and squeeze out easily. Don't forget to wipe your face with alcohol.
  4. After eliminating all the blackheads, you need to wipe your face with tonic and apply a mask to tighten the pores. This could be a mask of chamomile, egg white or oatmeal.
  5. Finally, use a cream to nourish your skin.

It is not recommended to do such cleaning more than once a month.

Hardware methods available at home

Vacuum facial cleansing can be done if the skin is not very dry, there is no significant contamination and there are no blood vessels close to the surface of the skin. At home, as in the salon, it is carried out quickly and safely. Negative pressure at the tip of the device pulls out all impurities from the pores, while simultaneously providing a massage and lymphatic drainage effect. Vacuum cleaning is especially effective for aging skin.

During ultrasonic cleaning, the skin is exposed to ultrashort waves. The pores open and dirt is immediately removed using a spatula attachment. As reviews say, this is one of the most effective cleansing methods that has a beneficial effect on the skin.

Operating principle

Deep cleaning at home, like a similar salon procedure, is aimed at removing the stratum corneum and excess oil, comedones and other defects. To do this, the skin is first disinfected and undergoes a special treatment that opens the pores.

Then it is cleaned of plugs and excess fat using manual instruments, sometimes in combination with hardware methods. Afterwards the skin calms down and it’s time to close. The result is a fresh and healthy look, even tone and beautiful color.

Why is it important to cleanse your pores regularly?

Pores are ducts of the sebaceous glands located on the skin surface. They are necessary for removing sweat, toxins and metabolic products. The process of moderate sebum production softens, protects and nourishes the epidermis. However, with excessive oil secretion, the skin pores become clogged, and dirt, dust, and dead cells along with lipids accumulate in them. This process is accompanied by expansion and enlargement of pores, which become an excellent target for all kinds of bacteria and microorganisms that easily penetrate the nutrient medium and cause the development of acne.

Cleaning the pores of the epidermis is necessary for:

  • normalization of all metabolic processes in the skin;
  • optimal saturation of cells with oxygen, moisture, nutrients;
  • their reduction and narrowing;
  • stabilization of sebum production;
  • improving the color and quality of the entire skin;
  • preventing the proliferation of microorganisms that cause inflammation;
  • activation of the production of collagen and elastin, which increase the density and elasticity of skin tissue;
  • increasing local immunity and level of protection;
  • improve blood circulation.
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