Enterosgel instructions for use for children with vomiting from 4 years old

Poisoning in animals is an acute condition that quickly leads to dehydration, especially in puppies and sick dogs. The problem is that pets cannot complain about early illness, and when the owner sees obvious symptoms (diarrhea, vomiting, lack of appetite), the intoxication has already reached a severe stage. And we need to act immediately.

Unfortunately, it is not always possible to quickly get to a veterinary clinic in case of poisoning. Your pet may become ill at night, on weekends or on vacation outside the city when veterinary pharmacies are not open. In this case, the “human” drug – Enterosgel – will come to the rescue. We’ll look at how it works, in what cases and how it’s used, and what analogues there are in the article.

What to do if vomiting does not stop and the drug does not stay in the body?

In this situation, an antiemetic, for example Cerucal, will help improve the situation. It can be used from three years of age in the form of tablets or intramuscular injections. Approximately thirty minutes after taking the medication or injection, you should take Enterosgel in the required dosage.

If the child cannot be persuaded to take the medicine, it is allowed to mix it with water. In difficult situations, you can add it to another liquid.

It must be remembered that if you cannot stop the urge to vomit, you should seek help from a specialist. This is especially true for newborn children, for whom this condition poses a high health risk.

To bring their general condition back to normal, a number of therapeutic measures may be required in a hospital setting.

The following medications are substitutes for Enterosgel:

• Activated carbon.
• “Sorbex.”
• “Smecta”.
• "Polysorb".
• “Enterodesis.”
• "Bifidumbacterin".

See: list of anti-nausea pills

Opinions

Reviews of Enterosgel for vomiting in children confirm that the drug effectively fights intoxication and eliminates unpleasant symptoms. The drug has established itself as an effective and fast-acting medication for any form of poisoning and allergic reactions. In addition, the drug is widely used for hangover syndrome.

In most cases, the product is recommended to eliminate allergies in children. The choice in favor of Enterosgel is due to the fact that it is considered absolutely harmless to the child, has a minimum of contraindications and rarely causes negative effects.

Reviews from medical specialists about Enterosgel are no less positive: the drug perfectly cleanses the intestines, while reducing the load on the liver, with the help of which it is used not only for diarrhea and general intoxication, but also as a remedy for acne and for weight loss.

At the same time, it is necessary to remember that without physical exercise and diet correction when losing weight with the help of this medicinal drug, it will not be possible to achieve harmony. Moreover, even if the weight does not decrease, the benefits of Enterosgel prophylaxis for the body will be significant.

Cause of vomiting

Associated with the activation of two coordination areas located in the brain. One of them (the vomiting center) reacts to a signal coming from peripheral nerve cells and develops as a consequence of the psychogenic reaction of the child’s body. Most often registered in older children after stressful and conflict situations. But it can appear in infancy and preschool age, especially if the child is forced to eat. In such children (with suppressed emotions), vomiting can be triggered by just the type of food. The second (chemoreceptor) zone is excited by humoral influence (through blood and cerebrospinal fluid) and occurs in children as a result of:

• infections of the digestive tract - rotavirus gastroenteritis, bacterial, fungal and parasitic enterocolitis.
• general infections that occur with fever and do not directly affect the digestive system;
• as a consequence of the action of drugs and poisons.

Overdose

The child will safely take the drug from the moment of newbornhood; the enterosorbent absorbs substances selectively, without creating danger or deficiency for the body. It is advisable to give the drug to the child in cases similar to adults. Effective for diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, poisoning. The main indications are viral enteritis, toxic food infections, and accidental drug poisoning.

The dosage is prescribed as follows. Up to 6 months, the child is given half a teaspoon per three tablespoons of milk, formula, water, given 6 times a day, before feedings. From six months to 5 years, half a tablespoon three times a day, no more than 1 sachet per 24 hours. Age 5-14 years suggests a dosage of 2 sachets per day, 1 tablespoon of the drug per dose, 3 doses per day.

Depending on the final purpose of administration, the effectiveness of the drug varies from 10-15 minutes to several hours. In case of poisoning, the medicine acts very quickly: after ten minutes there is a clear improvement in the patient’s condition.

Manifestations of allergies are more complicated: more substances that cause the reaction need to be removed from the body. In addition, symptoms decrease as allergens are removed from the body. It takes from several days to two weeks for symptoms to completely disappear.

Enterosgel is used for diarrhea in a child from birth. Indications for use are acute and chronic intoxication of various origins, manifested by the following symptoms: abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, loose stools, increased body temperature.

Although in most cases Enterosgel is used for diarrhea, it can also be used for other pathological conditions:

• Liver dysfunction;
• Hepatitis A;
• Salmonellosis;
• Dysentery;
• Various types of problems with the gastrointestinal tract;
• Food allergies;
• Staphylococcus;
• Dysbacteriosis.

It is also worth using Enterosgel if a child is poisoned by chemicals, in case of intoxication not only from food, but also from burns.

The main causes of diarrhea in children include:

• Consumption of low-quality products, exotic, or expired;
• Viruses and bacteria entering the body through dirty hands or toys;
• Stress;
• Allergic reaction;
• Treatment with antibiotics, they do not have a selective function, like Enterosgel for diarrhea in children, so not only the pathogenic microflora suffers, but also the native elements of the gastrointestinal tract;
• Lactose or enzyme deficiency;

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Enterosgel - medicine

The gel is represented by an organosilicon compound, to which molecules of a toxic nature of average mass are attached due to the porosity of the surface of the suspension elements. It is advisable to use Enterosgel for vomiting if it is necessary to remove:

• Soleil;
• Bacteria, their metabolic products;
• Chemical compounds hazardous to humans;
• Medicines;
• Allergens;
• Products of natural metabolism that accumulate in the body - bilirubin, urea, lipids.

The intestinal tract does not create conditions for the absorption of the drug; the medicine helps the process of restoring beneficial bacterial microflora without affecting the process of food movement in the tract. It is advisable to take in case of food, alcohol poisoning, allergies, and other diseases. The gel can be recommended for nausea; indications are diarrhea and abdominal pain. Can be given to children under 2 years of age, to infants, and to patients with acute symptoms.

Indications: toxic infections, disease prevention, intestinal infections, damage from poisons, including potent ones. Suitable for chronic poisoning of any origin, diarrhea, including non-infectious, kidney diseases with an increase in nitrogen in the blood, high bilirubin, hepatitis, septic diseases when the body is damaged by by-products.

In this situation, an antiemetic, for example Cerucal, will help improve the situation. It can be used from three years of age in the form of tablets or intramuscular injections. Approximately thirty minutes after taking the medication or injection, you should take Enterosgel in the required dosage.

Analogs

If necessary, the patient can replace Enterosgel with a similar medicine in powder or capsules. The most commonly offered means are:

• Polysorb for alcohol poisoning;
• Atoxil, White coal for intestinal infections;
• Polyphepan for drug intoxication.

The medicine can be replaced with activated carbon, Povidone. But no complete analogues of Enterosgel have been developed.

Enterosgel for children: reviews

Parents write and talk about the drug exclusively positively. But not only from moms and dads you can hear good reviews about Enterosgel. The gel is recommended for use by doctors of various specialties for children - pediatricians, allergists, immunologists, infectious disease specialists and many others. For jaundice in newborns, Enterosgel helps to quickly rid the baby’s body of bilirubin. For allergies, the drug allows you to remove allergens and products of the immune reaction in the shortest possible time. From the first hours after taking the gel, mothers notice an improvement in the child’s general condition and a decrease in external manifestations: the number of rashes on the skin and mucous membranes, the intensity of redness and itching decreases. If the drug is given to children during infection, viruses, pathogenic bacteria and other microorganisms, as well as toxins formed during their life processes, are removed from the body. The need for Enterosgel also arises in case of dysbiosis, since the gel promotes the rapid restoration of the quantitative and qualitative composition of beneficial intestinal bacteria. For better healing, some mothers treat the baby's skin with gel to prevent irritation and diaper rash that occurs in the skin folds after wearing diapers.

The drug is very convenient to use, as it comes in a tube. All mothers do not note that when using Enterosgel, no preliminary preparation is required. You can take the drug without taste, which many mothers do, adding it to breast milk or infant formula for very young children or for older ones, giving Enterosgel along with juice, compote and other drinks. Moreover, the drug does not change either the taste or nutritional properties of the substances with which it comes into contact. There is also a special type of gel - Enterosgel for children - sweet, for picky kids who begin to be capricious at the sight of any medicine. The drug is non-toxic and harmless, it has not only high cleansing abilities, but also an anti-inflammatory and healing effect on the gastrointestinal mucosa. Enterosgel for children is completely compatible with body tissues and does not cause intestinal atony. Recommended for use in the youngest children - from the 1st month of life.

Contraindications and side effects

In general, Enterosgel is a safe drug. It extremely rarely causes intolerance, and the only possible side effects are constipation and nausea.

But the gel should not be given if:

• perforation of the intestinal walls;
• intestinal atony - a decrease in its tone: in this case, the organ will not be able to push feces along with the paste;
• peritonitis;
• intestinal obstruction;
• individual intolerance.

The paste is also prohibited in case of poisoning with cyanides, alkalis, acids, organic solvents: ethylene glycol, methanol, etc. The drug provokes vomiting: toxic substances passing through the esophagus will burn it again.

Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies

Recommendations for use in gel form

The course of treatment with Enterosgel lasts 3-5 days for acute poisoning, and 2-3 weeks for chronic intoxication and allergic conditions. Repeated treatment is carried out on the recommendation of a doctor.

Many babies experience diathesis or atopic dermatitis during the first year of life. The skin becomes covered with various redness and rashes, peels, and itches. One of the reasons for such diathesis may be food allergies. Advanced types of allergic manifestations develop into chronic forms. In this case, Enterosgel can become a reliable assistant, which will prevent the development of allergies. It is often used in courses as part of complex therapy.

One of the medications that must be present in a child’s first aid kit is Enterosgel. It has an antidiarrheal, detoxifying and enveloping effect, removes pathogenic microorganisms. With other advantages, the drug is approved from the first days of life. To avoid side effects and carry out proper treatment, it is recommended to study the instructions before using it.

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Release form and composition

Enterosgel is a drug from the group of sorbents. It is available in the form of a paste (hydrogel) in 2 packages:

• 22.5 g - packaged in aluminum bags, a pack of 10 pieces costs an average of 470 rubles;
• 225 g - sold in tubes for an average of 445 rubles.

The active substance of the drug (drug) is polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate. The drug also contains purified water. There is also a release form with a sweetener.

Indications for use

Intestinal absorbent "Enterosgel" or cheaper analogues are prescribed for intoxication of various nature:

• Dyspepsia. The drug is given for functional disorders of the digestive system, accompanied by diarrhea, regurgitation, vomiting, and other symptoms.
• Vomiting and diarrhea (we recommend reading: causes of vomiting and diarrhea in a child). This is the body’s first reaction to the influx of toxins, so you should not forcefully extinguish such symptoms. The stomach should be rinsed, proper drinking regimen should be ensured, and enterosorbent should be given. You should drink Enterosgel if you have diarrhea associated with food poisoning, chronic enterocolitis, or dysbacteriosis.
• Intestinal infection. Enterosorbent is used in the treatment of salmonellosis in children, rotavirus, intestinal and other infections that can be encountered in childhood.
• Dysbacteriosis. The drug is given for prophylaxis and during antibiotic therapy. It absorbs toxins that inevitably form after the destruction of pathogenic pathogens.
• Food allergy. The use of Enterosgel is justified for diathesis, dermatitis, and while following a strict diet.
• Skin rash. The drug is prescribed for acne, acne, and atopic dermatitis.
• ARVI. Enterosorbent actively removes toxins that form pathogenic microorganisms and prevents allergies to medications used in treatment.
• Impaired liver and kidney function. The drug regulates bilirubin levels and removes unnecessary metabolic products. It is also prescribed for neonatal jaundice, jaundice and colic.

Features of application

The drug should be taken at intervals of one hour before or after taking other medications. Taking it together with other medications will cause the absorbent to interact with the medication and reduce its beneficial effect. The course of treatment usually does not exceed 5 days, but in severe cases it is extended to one and a half weeks. The drug is prescribed extremely rarely for a month or more.

"Enterosgel" can be prescribed indirectly to a baby with allergies (from mother's milk, in dosages specially selected for an adult). The doctor decides how long to give the drug. For example, with eczema and skin rashes, improvement is observed within 5 days. Drinking plenty of fluids will help prevent constipation while taking the drug.

The dose of the drug is calculated depending on the age of the child. Infants up to 6 months are allowed to take Enterosgel once a day in gel format. It has no taste, smell or sweeteners, so it will not cause rejection in the child. Dosage – a third of a teaspoon diluted in double the volume of liquid (2/3 tsp). For a 6-month-old baby, the volume of the drug is adjusted to 0.5 tsp. The drug is offered after meals.

Children one year old and older are given 1 tsp. Enterosgel 2-3 times a day, still choosing the gel dosage form. Whether to dilute it with water or not depends on the child’s reaction to the drug. If he does not want to drink the gel in its pure form, you can use another method - dilute it with water or tea, mix it with fruit puree. A similar dosage is used up to 6 years. At an older age, the drug is given 1 dessert spoon 3 times a day.

For alcohol poisoning

In case of alcohol poisoning, the use of Enterosgel helps prevent and eliminate hangover syndrome. In addition, enterosorbent can be taken for preventive purposes, before going on a holiday. In case of alcohol poisoning, Enterosgel binds ethyl alcohol and its breakdown products. Preventive effects include slowing the onset of intoxication, relieving nausea and headaches. For prevention purposes, Enterosgel is recommended to take one sachet half an hour before drinking alcoholic beverages and 1 sachet at night.

If a hangover occurs in the morning, it is recommended to take 2 sachets of medication immediately after waking up. If unpleasant symptoms are slowly relieved, taking Enterosgel in the amount of 2 sachets can be repeated after 4-6 hours.

In some cases, symptoms of alcohol intoxication occur as a result of drinking low-quality alcoholic beverages. How to take Enterosgel in order to reduce the negative effects of alcohol on the body. In the event that manifestations of alcohol poisoning occur, it is necessary to take 3 sachets of enterosorbent, repeat the dose after 6 hours. It is recommended to take the drug in this dosage for three days, the frequency of administration is three times a day.

In cases where alcohol poisoning is severe, taking Enterosgel alone will not improve the general condition; medical care is required, and in advanced cases, hospitalization.

How does Enterosgel work?

The drug is created on the basis of a hydrophobic organosilicon matrix. Once in the intestines, 1 gram of its active substance is capable of binding 2-3 grams of toxins and several million pathogenic microorganisms. The drug does not dissolve in water, gently envelops the intestinal walls, and indirectly promotes the restoration of mucous membranes. It binds and removes the following substances from the body within 12 hours after use:

• allergens;
• viruses;
• bacteria;
• alcohol;
• poisons;
• salts of heavy metals.

The drug also absorbs bilirubin, cholesterol, lipids and other products of impaired metabolism. By removing components harmful to the body, it does not interfere with the absorption of vitamins and microelements, does not affect intestinal motility, and is an assistant in the natural restoration of intestinal microflora.

Enterosgel has been manufactured since 1994 by a Russian company that specializes in the production of drugs based on organosilicon compounds. Production is licensed in accordance with international MPG rules and GOST R 52249-2009. Working at full capacity, the company produces up to 10 million packages of medicine per year.

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