Diarrhea is an intestinal disorder in which the stool becomes liquid. In this case, it is recommended to take adsorbents to remove toxins from the body, as well as special saline solutions to prevent dehydration. You can use Polysorb for diarrhea in children and adults. This drug is considered relatively safe and has almost no contraindications.
Therapeutic effect
The drug Polysorb is released in powder form. Its main property is the ability to bind and remove toxic substances of various types from the body. The same applies to bacteria and allergens that provoke intestinal upset. The drug Polysorb helps to remove accumulated salts of heavy metals and other medications in case of overdose. This drug can have a positive effect even in cases of kidney failure and problems with the cardiovascular system. The advantage of this product is that it acts much faster than other enterosorbents. For diarrhea, the medicine begins to act from the fourth minute after administration. The composition of the drug not only eliminates the most unpleasant phenomenon, but also helps get rid of accumulated toxins and poisons. Polysorb for diarrhea will help in any case, regardless of the etiology of the disorder.
Analogs
Polysorb for diarrhea is a safe, highly effective sorbent, and if it was not possible to purchase it, the following drugs would be a worthy replacement:
The range of medications is huge, and some patients are concerned about the question, which is better Polysorb or Enterofuril? These drugs differ in their pharmacological action.
Enterofuril is an antimicrobial agent, its focus is the elimination of a wide range of intestinal microbes, including pathogenic ones (staphylococci, streptococci, salmonella, etc.) No sorbent alone can cope with such causes of loose stools. If both drugs are prescribed, it is necessary to take into account that Enterofuril should be taken 1-2 hours after the sorbent.
The above medications have a similar effect; they are used to remove harmful elements that cause discomfort in the digestive tract. Thanks to this, you can quickly and effectively eliminate the causes and symptoms of loose stools.
Composition and indications for use
A preparation such as Polysorb is based on finely dispersed silica that has undergone a high degree of purification. This medicine does not contain any harmful additives or foreign substances that disrupt the internal microflora. During diarrhea, this remedy has a cleansing effect. The main component of Polysorb does not break down into its constituent elements, but passes through the entire digestive system, binding toxins together and removing them from the body along with itself. It turns out that such a remedy for diarrhea is eliminated naturally, while having a gentle effect. Polysorb will help in the following cases:
- with intestinal upset (stomach cramps);
- in the presence of harmful microorganisms in the stomach;
- for acute food poisoning;
- for intestinal infectious diseases;
- in complex therapy of dysbacteriosis;
- with prolonged diarrhea.
Briefly about the main thing
Excision of hemorrhoids is a traditional surgical operation, which is performed at such stages of the development of the disease when low-traumatic techniques are no longer indicated.
Traditional surgery is a serious procedure, which is characterized by a record low percentage of pathological recurrences. Doctors recommend removing pathological elements in a timely manner - this will completely restore health and prevent the development of numerous complications of hemorrhoids.
Surgical removal of nodes in City Clinical Hospital No. 31 is performed under anesthesia in a hospital setting. To guarantee the success of the operation, you should first cleanse the intestines and follow all the doctor’s recommendations during the rehabilitation period.
Usage diagram
Polysorb for diarrhea should be taken orally. Since the drug is released in powder form, it must first be diluted until smooth and then drunk. The medicine should be taken one hour before the main meal up to three times a day. If diarrhea has completely tormented a person, then this drug can be taken up to four times a day.
Prepare a new solution of the drug each time. You cannot use the one left over from previous use. To calculate the correct dosage of the drug, it is necessary to take into account your own body weight.
If body weight ranges from forty to sixty kilograms, then it will be enough to dilute one tablespoon of powder in 100 ml of boiled warm water. People weighing more than sixty kilograms should take two tablespoons of medicinal powder per 150 ml of water. As for the duration of the treatment itself, it will depend on the nature of the diarrhea. If diarrhea appears due to food poisoning, then therapy can last from three to five days. When an intestinal disorder was caused by an acute infectious disease, then treatment becomes longer and can last up to two weeks.
Polysorb powder can be taken during pregnancy and breastfeeding. This drug has no side effects. Moreover, when expecting a baby, this remedy helps eliminate pronounced toxicosis. It removes existing pathogenic microorganisms from the body without affecting the healthy microflora of the intestinal tract. And given that such a sorbent is not absorbed into the circulatory system, it cannot harm the fetus.
Pregnant and lactating women with diarrhea must take Polysorb according to a certain schedule. A tablespoon of powder is mixed in one glass of water, to which a little compote or fresh juice is also added. The resulting medicine should be taken twice a day for five days.
Overdose
Despite the fact that this medicinal sorbent has no side effects, it should not be abused. An overdose of any medicine will certainly harm human health.
However, in modern medicine there has not been a single case of Polysorb overdose. But what negative effects can the abuse of this sorbent lead to?
Firstly, if you take it for more than two weeks, there is a risk of developing dysbiosis. Secondly, a person who abuses sorbents may experience digestive problems.
Composition and action of Polysorb
Diarrhea always develops suddenly and at the wrong time. Diarrhea is a life-threatening condition; along with stool, the body loses fluid, mineral salts and vitamins. Polysorb for diarrhea is approved for use in all categories of patients, including children and pregnant women.
The active component is an inorganic, highly active, non-selective substance. The colloid particle size is 0.09 mm. The absorption capacity of 1 dose is 300 mg/g.
The sorbent binds and removes toxic substances of any nature. The drug is active against pathogenic microorganisms, food poisons, medications, and alcoholic beverage processing products.
The colloid absorbs metabolic products, including bilirubin, cholesterol, other lipids and uric acid. This helps reduce the manifestations of endogenous intoxication.
Indications for the use of Polysorb for diarrhea:
- bacterial and viral infections accompanied by defecation disorders;
- functional diarrhea;
- purulent-septic diseases;
- hepatitis accompanied by loose stools;
- intoxication with drugs, alcohol;
- poisoning with metal salts;
- occupational diseases caused by the toxic effects of chemical or organic substances and associated gastrointestinal disorders.
The active component is not absorbed into the stomach and intestines. It is excreted unchanged in feces.
general information
The condition, called roughly - diarrhea or more softly - diarrhea, in most cases is associated with ordinary poisoning of the body. Poisoning can be caused by many reasons, such as drinking alcohol or raw water, dirt from unwashed hands and fruits, taking medications, accidentally ingesting poisons, allergies, poor-quality food and many others. The fight against such poisonings consists of neutralizing the causes and removing toxins from the body.
There are many substances that can neutralize foreign chemical and biochemical compounds in liquid and gaseous states. Doctors and chemists call these substances sorbents. They differ in the method of neutralization and are divided into two special cases:
- Absorption is the process of absorption of other substances by a sorbent. May be chemical or physical. The absorber simply absorbs, i.e. “eats” harmful substances.
- Adsorption – attraction and neutralization by a sorbent without a chemical absorption reaction.
Some modern sorbents have the versatility of neutralizing and removing poisons from the body. One of the effective, universal and popular drugs is Polysorb. The medicine, simple in composition, has gained well-deserved popularity due to its effectiveness and accessibility. It is used to treat all age groups - children and adults. The only exception is babies under one year old.
Efficacy of use for diarrhea in adults
Polysorb is not used for diarrhea as a monotherapy drug. It does not belong to the group of “antidiarrheals”, and the instructions do not indicate loose stools as an indication for use.
The active component absorbs toxic substances and promotes their removal from the body. One of the side effects is constipation.
Polysorb is effective for single diarrhea; it is used simultaneously with the use of antidotes for diarrhea caused by the development of intestinal infection, inflammatory process in the liver, acute or chronic poisoning with salts of heavy metals, and insecticides.
Contraindications
During pregnancy, this medicine should be avoided if the woman experiences abdominal pain and also suffers from increased uterine tone. Also, treatment of diarrhea with Polysorb should be avoided by those who have the following disorders:
- stomach ulcer;
- inflammatory process in the duodenum;
- intestinal atony;
- sensitivity of the body to the active components of the powder.
Despite the positive properties of Polysorb, it is necessary to take into account all existing contraindications before using this drug.
Course and dosage of Polysorb for diarrhea
Effective dosages and duration of use depend on the patient's age, diagnosis and severity of the disorder. The drug is taken orally only in the form of a ready-made solution. The suspension is prepared immediately before administration.
The powder is diluted with 50–100 ml of water. The sorbent should be taken 1 hour before meals or other medications. The dosage is prescribed by the doctor - 3 to 4 times a day.
To prepare the suspension, children use a teaspoon - 0.6 g of powder, for adults - a tablespoon, which is 1.2 g of the drug.
Daily dosage of Polysorb for diarrhea:
- Children from 1 year to 7 years – 150–200 mg per 1 kg of body weight.
- Children over 7 years old - the maximum dose is 12 g per day, in severe forms of intoxication it is allowed to increase to 24 g.
- Adult patients - from 6 to 12 g of active substance per day.
In acute conditions of diarrhea in adults, treatment begins with the maximum recommended single dose of 6 g. If the patient is unable to swallow the suspension, it is administered through a tube. Switch to maintenance dosages. The duration of therapy is 3–5 days, for viral infections – up to 10–15 days.
For alcohol intoxication, Polysorb is used for 3-5 days. In case of impaired renal function – up to 25 days.
How to use
To treat any disease, Polysorb is used only in the form of an aqueous suspension. For diarrhea, drink 3-4 times a day an hour before meals or just on an empty stomach. For children and adults, only the dosage of the drug differs. The suspension is prepared immediately before use. To do this, stir the powder in 1/4-1/2 cup of water. The recommended dose is indicated on the package and depends on the patient’s weight.
Important! For allergies to food and drinks, take the drug with meals.
In other cases, dose is proportional to the patient’s weight and follow the recommendations:
Features of using Polysorb by pregnant women
In the instructions for the enterosorbent, pregnancy is not indicated as a contraindication for use, but is used to prevent gestosis in any trimester of pregnancy in the following dosages:
- for prevention, the daily dose is 1 g/10 kg;
- therapy of toxicosis – 1.5–2 g/10 kg body weight.
The use of enterosorbent is indicated only for its intended purpose and under the supervision of a gynecologist. Preeclampsia requiring the use of Polysorb requires hospitalization of the patient. Self-medication is inappropriate.
During treatment, feeding the baby is not stopped. If antibacterial drugs or antibiotics are prescribed, continued breastfeeding should be discussed with your doctor.
How to use
To treat any disease, Polysorb is used only in the form of an aqueous suspension. For diarrhea, drink 3-4 times a day an hour before meals or just on an empty stomach. For children and adults, only the dosage of the drug differs. The suspension is prepared immediately before use. To do this, stir the powder in 1/4-1/2 cup of water. The recommended dose is indicated on the package and depends on the patient’s weight.
Important! For allergies to food and drinks, take the drug with meals.
In other cases, dose is proportional to the patient’s weight and follow the recommendations:
How long will it take for it to work?
According to the instructions for use of Polysorb for diarrhea, its sorption properties appear within 1–4 minutes after administration. The duration of relief of diarrhea depends not on the effectiveness of the medicine, but on the reasons that caused the defecation disorder.
In case of uncomplicated food poisoning, it is enough to adhere to the recommended dosages throughout the entire period of treatment. If diarrhea is a symptom of an intestinal infection, enteritis, pancreatitis or hepatitis, then taking Polysorb as monotherapy is not effective. Antibiotics, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs are required as prescribed by a doctor.
Risky time
Until about the age of five, children are much more curious than they can control themselves, so early childhood is a period of frequent food poisoning and frequent intestinal disorders. At first they are associated with new food during the complementary feeding period. Then - with the refusal of breast milk, then - with tasting unripe apples or apricots, unwashed pears and such tempting acacia peas.
Summer in this case increases the risks even more, because there are so many tasty temptations around, and bacteria develop much more actively in the warmth. Measures need to be taken in the spring: if possible, get vaccinated against tetanus and rotavirus, teach people to wash their hands before eating, and use antibacterial wipes. Such preparation will reduce the risk of poisoning and make intestinal infections less acute.
In what cases can it cause harm?
The medication will cause harm if contraindications are ignored: nausea, vomiting, fever, self-medication of bacterial and severe viral infections, inflammatory processes of the liver and pancreas. The drug is used in the treatment of gestosis in pregnant women, but uncontrolled use of Polysorb can worsen the patient's condition.
In all cases, the use of enterosorbent can suppress suspicious symptoms. Subjectively, the condition will improve, diarrhea will stop or the urge to defecate will occur less frequently. But enterosorbent is not able to influence pathogenic flora or poisons that can be neutralized only with the help of specialized antidotes.
Contraindications for use:
- ulcer of any part of the gastrointestinal tract during an exacerbation;
- bleeding from the stomach, intestines;
- intolerance to active substances;
- disturbance of intestinal motility.
You should not search the Internet for instructions on using Polysorb for diarrhea; enterosorbent is not an antidiarrheal agent. You should drink it in conjunction with normalizing your diet and avoiding contact with toxins.
The sorbent is not able to destroy pathogenic bacteria. Take medications as prescribed by your doctor, prevent dehydration, support your immune system with symbiotics, bifidobacteria and lactobacilli, and diarrhea will stop.
Diseases associated with gastrointestinal disorders are officially included in the list of common diseases of the 21st century. An active person has to sacrifice normal nutrition, and as a result, the intestines suffer. Characterized by local pain in the lower abdomen, nausea, diarrhea, and the urge to defecate. Gastroenterologists note that in such a condition it is recommended to pay attention to the foods eaten before the deterioration of health. If you eat food that falls into the risk zone: mushrooms, fish, stewed meat, you need to urgently call an ambulance. In other situations, when diarrhea is accompanied by increased bowel movements of loose stool more than 3 times a day, you can help yourself by having polysorb in your medicine cabinet.
Diagnostics
Diagnosis of hemorrhoids is necessary to establish the number and location of pathological elements, the presence of complications and concomitant diseases of the rectum.
Enlarged hemorrhoids are quite often combined with other pathologies: • anal fissure • proctitis (inflammation of the mucous membrane of the terminal intestine); • rectal polyps; • malignant tumor.
The necessary amount of information can be obtained using sigmoidoscopy. If there is a suspicion of damage to the overlying parts of the large intestine, a colonoscopy is performed.
If the proctologist decides on surgical intervention, all standard examinations will be needed: • general urine and blood tests, • coagulogram, • tests for blood-borne infections, • ECG, consultation with a therapist, anesthesiologist and gynecologist (for women).
Action of Polysorb
The disease occurs due to the entry of pathogenic bacteria, toxins, and allergens into the body. If harmful substances are not removed from the body in a timely manner, the development of diarrhea, nausea is provoked, the state of health worsens, and the result is serious illness. When the drug enters the intestines, it collects harmful viruses and removes infected bacteria from the body in one fell swoop, acting within 2 minutes. The powder, being in the intestines, becomes a single whole and attracts virus molecules. The medicine acts on toxins of large and small sizes.
The remedy copes with diseases, symptoms, causes, and finds solutions. It is important that during diarrhea, Polysorb exclusively removes toxins, leaving behind beneficial microelements; it is recommended to periodically use the drug for preventive purposes. It does not interact directly with the intestinal microflora, it activates the work of beneficial bacteria remotely, and the functioning of the digestive organs improves.
general information
The condition, called roughly - diarrhea or more softly - diarrhea, in most cases is associated with ordinary poisoning of the body. Poisoning can be caused by many reasons, such as drinking alcohol or raw water, dirt from unwashed hands and fruits, taking medications, accidentally ingesting poisons, allergies, poor-quality food and many others. The fight against such poisonings consists of neutralizing the causes and removing toxins from the body.
There are many substances that can neutralize foreign chemical and biochemical compounds in liquid and gaseous states. Doctors and chemists call these substances sorbents. They differ in the method of neutralization and are divided into two special cases:
- Absorption is the process of absorption of other substances by a sorbent. May be chemical or physical. The absorber simply absorbs, i.e. “eats” harmful substances.
- Adsorption – attraction and neutralization by a sorbent without a chemical absorption reaction.
Why polysorb?
The drug contains a colloidal solution of silicon dioxide; due to the inorganic origin of the substance, the enterosorbent is not absorbed by the intestines and is excreted from the body without residue.
Polysorb is available in two versions. The first is disposable sachets, the second is jars with doses for a child, adult, family. The package contains instructions that must be read before use.
The updated substitute for activated carbon is sold in our country, the CIS countries, and Europe. This makes the product a worldwide remedy in the fight against intestinal bacteria.
- The effect of polysorb for diarrhea begins within a minute.
- When an adult has loose stools, it is recommended to take excess fluid to help remove toxins of various origins from the body. The consequences lead to swelling of the body and deterioration of the condition. After Polysorb, such difficulties will not arise.
- A dose of powder replaces 12 packs of activated carbon.
Release form and compliance:
- 12 gram jar – full course of treatment for children.
- 25 gram jar – intended as a universal home first aid kit product suitable for a family.
- A jar of 35 grams is a full course of treatment for an adult for a period of 3 days. Suitable for restoring the body during diarrhea.
- A jar of 50 grams is a course of treatment and prevention for an adult.
Possible side effects
Like any medicine, Polysorb can have negative side effects, although, in fact, it itself is quite safe. However, in people who are hypersensitive, the drug can cause allergic reactions. It looks like rashes, swelling, and various other symptoms. Then it cannot be used for diarrhea.
Also, taking the medicine can cause disturbances in the functioning of the gastrointestinal system and constipation, but this happens very rarely. The product can also interfere with the absorption of vitamins, minerals, and calcium, which are very important for any human body. However, this only happens if diarrhea is treated with Polysorb for more than fourteen days.
Who is the medicine suitable for and when to take it
The versatility of Polysorb lies in its safety. The drug has no contraindications; children and adults are allowed to use the sorbent. This indicates the possibility of storing in a home medicine cabinet not a whole mountain of medicines, but a single jar that helps the whole family.
- Helps pregnant women with toxicosis and poisoning.
- Struggles with stool difficulties in infants.
- Restores the body of older people after overeating fatty foods.
- Suitable for use by women going on a diet who want to cleanse the body of toxins.
Polysorb: instructions for use for children (for infants, children under one year old, other ages)
We have already written above in what dosage to take Polysorb for children. Now let's talk about how to take Polysorb for children. Some children drink it calmly, others do not like it.
To avoid having to deal with children's whims, try preparing a suspension based on juice, compote or another similar drink.
You can dissolve the powder in more liquid than recommended to make Polysorb less noticeable. Polysorb is given to infants from a spoon or bottle.