The body turns inside out: is sick leave given for poisoning and for how many days?

A person can get food, drug, chemical and many other types of poisoning. Each of them has its own characteristics. The mortality rate for poisoning reaches 1%, which is quite a high figure.

According to statistics, only 2 out of 10 people go to the doctor in such a situation. Many refuse to visit the doctor because they do not want to lose their jobs, since not everyone knows for sure whether sick leave is given in case of poisoning.

Do they give a certificate of incapacity for work in case of poisoning?

Food intoxication is caused by a pathogenic factor and occurs acutely, with characteristic symptoms. This significantly reduces a person’s performance, so there can be no doubt about whether sick leave is given in case of poisoning.

However, in each specific case everything is decided individually, and much depends on the severity of the pathological process. If there are pronounced symptoms of intoxication of the body, the doctor is obliged to grant the person release from work, since it is impossible to work in such a state.

What symptoms indicate that the disease is severe:

• nausea, vomiting;
• increased body temperature;
• weakness;
• repeated diarrhea;
• pale skin;
• cramps and pain in the intestinal area.

Sometimes one of the listed symptoms is enough to receive a certificate of incapacity for work. For example, if the question is whether they give sick leave for diarrhea if it occurs 5-10 times a day, then the answer will definitely be positive.

Why does the temperature happen?

If the temperature is above 37 degrees, this is an “iron” sick leave. If the temperature is below 37, but above the normal 36.6, additional symptoms should be described to the doctor - “in the aggregate” he can write out a certificate of incapacity for work. It is worth noting that a slight increase in temperature does not always indicate illness: in hot weather, body temperature periodically “jumps.”

Thermoregulation processes can be disrupted in persons with reduced immunity, as well as against the background of physical or moral exhaustion. At the same time, the remaining symptoms of the disease (runny nose, weakness, sore throat and muscles, cough) are fully present. So will they give sick leave without a fever for ARVI? After all, such an infection is often even more difficult for a person to bear, especially if it is started.

Expectant mothers have decreased immunity due to hormonal changes throughout the body. For this reason, they are susceptible to various infections. A cold is not always accompanied by a fever. Sometimes there is simply not enough strength to start thermoregulatory processes. Doctors advise pregnant women to be attentive to their health and not to endanger their unborn baby.

Even with minor symptoms, it is better to consult your doctor. Sick leave is issued for any condition that may pose a threat to the fetus. This doesn't just include colds. A woman may be given the opportunity to rest at home even if she has severe toxicosis. If a pregnant woman works in harmful conditions, she may be completely released from work or transferred to another position.

Diarrhea and fever in a child are symptoms that may indicate an infectious or non-infectious nature of the disease.

Approximate dates

The specific number of days for which sick leave is issued in case of poisoning is not established by the standard.
As a rule, a certificate of incapacity for work is issued for a period of three to fifteen days, subject to outpatient treatment (at home, but under the supervision of a doctor). If the poisoning leads to hospitalization, the patient spends the number of days necessary for recovery in the hospital.

The maximum period is not set anywhere. Further, the sick leave can be extended for another period of up to ten days, which the person spends on recovery at home. When determining the duration of disability, doctors are guided by the genesis and clinical picture of poisoning.

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How to take sick leave if there are no obvious signs of illness

Guys need to be squinted from behind. I'm going there today. I’ll write how it turns out.

I didn’t go back to work from the party, I called my eldest and said that I was on sick leave, and she knew that I walked at night, she said that I would come back from sick leave and wrote in my own words, I know that I don’t have to write, but I want to leave myself, the point is that I didn’t go on sick leave, I don’t know why, if there’s no sick leave, I’ll go according to the article, I’ve been crawling here for three hours now for all the requests, I can’t find anything, I wanted to drink a couple of cups of strong coffee and my blood pressure is high, so I’ll call an ambulance and I don’t know Will they give me sick leave or not, please tell me

I had a bad back ride today. It was a bad idea to go to work today, I think I’ll go to the hospital nearby, I’ve read a lot about my back) They gave me a sick leave for three days and sent me to physical therapy, but I didn’t go, I’ll say that she only takes it in time, when I go to renew it.

I take it calmly and without fever, complaining of a runny nose and sore throat, I rub my eyes with an asterisk so that they water)))))) I’ve been sitting at home for 2 weeks)))))

I returned from the clinic in complete shock! I was sick for 2 weekends, with fever, sore throat, runny nose, headache, and decided to go and get sick leave on Monday because... I didn’t recover quickly, I no longer had a fever, the doctor was surprised and asked why I came to her, why I wasn’t at work, it turns out I’m healthy. and I’m snotty all the time, I’m sneezing, and I look so pathetic, pathetic. in general, the doctor “took pity” and said so be it, I’ll write out a sick leave, come on Friday, you’ll close it, I told her: Why do I need to be healthy on Friday, I’ll be healthy on Wednesday, and SHE: we’re not supposed to give sick leave for 3 days, for 5, there are fines and sanctions for doctors! And he looks at me so angrily, like you *** are so heartless! ) Horrible! I had to create a fuss. What are the new rules at the clinic? You can no longer take sick leave for 3 days.

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Actually, I should have called the doctor on Saturday. As far as I know, this can be done. Clinics have doctors on duty who go on call. That would be exactly five days: from Saturday to Wednesday. And if your nose is running, then Sinupret will help. I have such a job that even if I crawl, I have to be at work. And when you have a runny nose, Sinupret is your first assistant.

what does a man do on a women's forum

I don't know what to do. I’m pregnant for a short period of time, the toxicosis is terrible, my head is exploding, I can’t get out of bed, let alone run for 13 hours at work (it takes another 2 hours to get to work). But in the residential complex they don’t issue sick leave (like they just put you in a hospital), and the local therapist says that “it’s very good, that’s how it should be. This is fine. I can't help you with anything. if we give sick leave to all pregnant women. " etc.

you need to take a sick leave for osteochondrosis, is this real?

I had a cold, a slight fever and my blood pressure jumped, I even vomited. It was on Friday. The doctor was called to the house. The local therapist said after a quick examination that everything was normal. But my weakness was unreal. Gritting my teeth, I wrote out a sick leave until Monday. In Monday I wanted to write it out. I went to complain with the card to the head of the department. She extended it for a week without a sound. And I could have left it. Conclusion - everything now needs to be fought for - both salary and health. No one will comb themselves.

And today I also went to the clinic to get sick leave. My lower back hurts, I probably caught a cold at work. So they didn’t give me sick leave. My temperature was even 36.9. I went to the manager. department, she said that we only issue you with acute pain, and since you came, you can walk, which means you’ll get to work. I prescribed an injection and that’s it. This is generally normal.

I really need a hospital. I’m pregnant, but I feel fine! But I really don’t want to go to work! The gynecologist won’t just let me do it, and I haven’t registered yet! And I don’t know why I should lie to the therapist.

My clinic has its own prices))) 1 day of sick leave - 1000 rubles))))

Girls, tell me. Today I had an appointment, the doctor said she was sending me to sick leave, a second appointment in 5 days. But I didn’t apply for sick leave! As I understand it, it will be processed and issued on the closing day?! Was this the case for you?

I'm sorry I couldn't answer. That's why it's off topic.

I go on sick leave once a month: I alternate symptoms - 1) cough, runny nose, fever. I was there yesterday 2) I was poisoned by something (just not mushrooms, otherwise I would have to go straight to hospital) - vomiting, I won’t be able to get off the toilet all morning 3) my back was blown. I tried dripping food into tea - I went to the clinic, and the temperature was normal, but after a couple of hours it started to feel sour.

The most harmless thing from the previous post ╧ 1 is to mow for ARVI. You can get a red throat for a short time by eating ice cream, ice, or drinking a couple of glasses of very cold water, for example from a cooler. Temperature and pressure are relative indicators. Suffice it to say that there were recent increases. If you feel uncomfortable and worried, then the blood pressure and temperature will rise a little even in a healthy person, and if there is at least 10 kg of excess weight - 100%. You can sniff your nose even if it is empty. 5 days of sick leave until the next appointment and with “correct behavior” another 3-4 days are guaranteed. At the second appointment, you can talk about unwellness and “you need to fully recover”, hard work with people on their feet, etc. ╧ 2 - I do not recommend poisoning. It depends on which doctor you run into. If you contact any professional - hearing vomiting, diarrhea and fever, and if you also say that your stomach hurts when pressed - an ambulance is guaranteed. First, they will check for appendicitis, and then you are guaranteed to go to the infectious diseases department of the hospital. Moreover, everything will be arranged in the best possible way and intelligently, there will be no reason to jump off. Of course, you can refuse hospitalization, but then no one will give you sick leave to spite you. Out of principle. ╧ 3 - my back was blown. Be prepared for a lot of research - you will see a neurologist, and it all depends on his qualifications. I haven’t seen anyone who just gives a sick leave and waits. You will most likely have to do various fluoroscopy, MRI, go for a massage, etc. ╧ 4 - Iodine in tea does not stand up to criticism. Well, then drink vinegar or brake fluid. Sick leave is provided - only for real. Or maybe a completely different document. In any case, when going on sick leave, remember that the doctor has the right to check any of your carelessly spoken words - otherwise tests, studies, referrals, queues and wasted time.

With the lower back, it’s easy to get sick. You come, enter the office with a shuffling, half-bent gait, you say that it hurts in the lumbar region, your back doesn’t bend, damn it with any movement, you couldn’t even put on shoe covers in front of the doctor’s office. and that’s it - OK for 5 days.

When my husband needs to mow his head, he complains of osteochondrosis (he actually has problems with his back). Like, my back was twisted, I couldn’t breathe. He taught half of his friends that you need to speak in order to get sick leave.

and tomorrow we have a story and we have to answer, so the dorm and I are now thinking about how to mow

download a sick leave form from the Internet and put your name and diagnosis there

So do this, before coming to see a doctor, drip some office glue onto your finger and smear it inside your nostrils (but practice at home first to be sure), then tune in to a painful condition, you can apply a little foundation or corrector to your lips to make them pale, before going to the doctor I don’t recommend sleeping for a day, the look will be like that of a real patient, then scratch your tonsils where the end of your tongue is, drink some cheap red cold soda before your appointment, but clean your tongue, otherwise the doctor will understand everything. Now you have come to the appointment, what to say: that yesterday and today the temperature took paracetamol, the temperature has subsided, say that it hurts to swallow, you have a runny nose, you are sneezing, coughing, it is important that at the appointment you sneeze, cough and that you have a runny nose, there is glue to help, improvise, the face is worse, the voice is lower By the way, about your voice, talk before visiting the doctor in a low voice, wheezing a little, but make sure it is believable, about the temperature, say that after taking paracetamol tablets it decreases, but for about 3 hours and then it rises again. Lie, lie and lie again, practice your voice with a runny nose by sneezing at home and most importantly, don’t sleep for 24 hours before going to the doctor so you will look believable))) good luck))) for example, I’m going to the hospital tomorrow so I’m with glue today I tested the method and it really works, and as for rubbing your throat with a brush, I personally tested it myself and you feel like you’re going to vomit, but everything is red and don’t rub your tongue, and the brush should be hard.

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If a child is poisoned

Children become victims of poisoning much more often than adults. Since one of the relatives has to take care of the child, mom or dad can count on issuing a certificate of incapacity for work.

The duration of sick leave usually depends on the age of the young patient:

1. If a child under seven years of age falls ill, a certificate of incapacity for work is opened for the period necessary to complete the full course of treatment. The same rule applies to disabled children, regardless of their age;
2. if a child from 7 to 15 years old consults a doctor, then the period of the certificate of incapacity for work for one of the parents can be a maximum of 15 days;
3. If a teenager is poisoned, an adult has the right to sick leave for no more than three days.

Due to the fact that poisoning is a fairly serious pathology, sick leave is usually issued without any questions asked. However, a working person at the time of a medical examination must have severe symptoms of intoxication - otherwise the doctor has the right to refuse the patient to issue a bulletin exempting him from work.

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Poisonings occur every day, which are difficult to avoid if you have to snack on the run or work in a specific industry. With this type of disease, people often become incapacitated, requiring long-term treatment and bed rest. Serious complications are often indicated by alcohol poisoning or the presence of a disease in the child (the parent provides care).

Which doctor should I contact?

To obtain a sick leave certificate, you must immediately visit a doctor - the doctor will record the admission certificate, determine the type of disease and prescribe an examination. If you make an appointment later, it will be more difficult to prove the presence of pathology.

You need to contact one of the doctors depending on the suspected cause:

1. Therapist - if you do not know what caused the poisoning. The doctor will listen to your complaints, ask clarifying questions and may prescribe treatment, hospitalization or consultation with a specialist;
2. Infectious disease specialist - if infection is suspected. The doctor treats viral, bacterial and fungal diseases;
3. Resuscitator – if you feel unwell after ingesting chemicals in food. The doctor will take urgent measures, prescribe treatment and issue sick leave.

If all the deadlines have already passed, you were resting at home and were unable to visit the doctor, you can buy a sick leave certificate and present it at the place of request. Our site cooperates with medical centers and paid clinics.

Disease problem

Is sick leave given for poisoning? A working person should undergo outpatient treatment without losing his job. The manifestation of a disease associated with poor quality (impaired storage, transportation) food is a common phenomenon. During periods of illness, normal life stops for almost a week. There is a need to open a sick leave, cancel immediate plans at work and leisure.

Conducted studies show that in case of food poisoning the number of calls is 20%. According to statistics, mortality occurs in 1 out of 100 recorded diseases of this type.

Let's consider the main points in case of food poisoning, find out how to provide first aid at home? The answers will help you avoid serious consequences in the future.

Illness caused by poor-quality food products occurs in different ways. A medical examination can help identify the origin of toxins. There are two source options:

• Microbial – harmful bacteria, penetrating into a favorable environment, instantly increase their population. A lot of toxins are formed, causing disorders of the digestive system.

• Non-microbial - consumption of products that already contain toxic substances of natural origin (mushrooms, fish, plants poisoned by nearby landfills or factories).

In case of poisoning, therapy begins immediately, and non-infectious diseases are treated only by specialists from medical institutions. The doctor will accurately determine the origin of the substance that caused the symptoms of the disease.

In case of alcohol poisoning (the main danger is the breakdown products of alcohol), cleansing procedures are carried out in hospital settings in clinics.

Symptoms that ambiguously indicate a disease may be a reason for an urgent visit to the clinic. The danger is especially clear to the elderly, pregnant women (the lactation period must be taken into account) and small children under 3 years of age.

About food intoxication:

• Develops within 2-3 hours (botulism – 1-2 days);
• Cravings in the stomach area;
• Deterioration of general condition;
• Increased gag reflex;
• The occurrence of diarrhea;
• The temperature is rising;
• The skin becomes pale.

If such symptoms appear, it is recommended to contact the clinic or private clinic at the place of registration. Before choosing a medical institution, you should find out about the availability of a license from the Ministry of Health.

Mild (food, alcohol): minor digestive upset (diarrhea, vomiting), relatively stable temperature. Duration is maximum 3 days. Treatment at home is sufficient. Recommendation: follow a strict diet for 14 days.

If a child is poisoned, you will need to consult a doctor. A 3-day hospitalization is possible.

Severe: requires an urgent visit to a medical facility and therapeutic treatment (from 5 to 15 days).

• Increased gag reflex;
• Diarrhea containing blood particles in the stool;
• Temperature above 38 degrees;
• Convulsions, paralysis, active salivation, decreased quality of vision;
• Critical level of pressure in the arteries;
• Fainting;
• Suffocation;
• Variation in indicators of the qualitative and quantitative composition of urine.

For gas poisoning:

• Coughing attacks;
• Painful sensations in the head area;
• Decreased salivation;
• Blood is visible in the vomit.

The length of stay in hospital depends on:

• Source of disease, sensitivity to drugs;
• Individual characteristics of the human body;

• The degree of damage to the mucous membranes and other cells of the internal organs;
• Accumulations of toxins in the gastrointestinal tract and blood.

Ambulatory treatment

In case of poisoning caused by poor-quality food, you must:

• perform gastric lavage;
• ensure the intake of enterosorbents (for example, activated carbon, enterosgel, polysorb);
• maintain a drinking regime;
• provide peace;
• on the first day, refuse food.

In the future, it is necessary to restore the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. To do this, you need to introduce a special diet, temporarily refusing fried, spicy and heavy foods. You should also exclude dairy products, fatty meats and fish, sweets, and alcohol. You should consult your doctor and include probiotics. These drugs perfectly help restore the balance of the gastrointestinal tract.

How many days is sick leave given for ARVI? Usually, with such an illness, no more than 5 days are given for recovery. This will be sufficient as most people make a full recovery during this period. If outpatient treatment is required due to an injury or complication, including after a visit to the dentist, sick leave will be issued for up to 10 days.

How many days of sick leave is given after surgery? Typically, inpatient treatment lasts up to 15 days, but it all depends on the patient’s condition. And this is determined on the basis of analyses. How many days of sick leave is given after the removal of a certain organ? The decision is made by a medical commission, so treatment is extended to 1 month. If an examination has been carried out, the period is 1 year.

There are often situations when a person unexpectedly enters a medical organization. Then the sick leave certificate is provided upon discharge, when other documents are also given.

Days spent in hospital are taken into account. Often, the patient needs to go to the doctor only on designated days, for example, to perform a dressing or examination.

Then the sheet is issued on the day of the specialist’s visit. The document will serve as proof of absence from work for a valid reason.

Is sick leave given in case of poisoning? A definite answer to this question can only be obtained by consulting a doctor. Whether sick leave will be given for poisoning will depend entirely on the type of intoxication (infectious or non-infectious) and the degree of its severity.

If the patient is undergoing inpatient treatment, a certificate of incapacity for work is issued for the entire period of stay in the hospital by his attending physician. It is also within the competence of the attending physician to increase the recovery period to 10 days. Typically, the patient is sent to the hospital in case of severe intoxication or if it is of infectious origin. An example is food intoxication (poisoning with eggs, milk, meat products).

How to cure diarrhea in a child at home? In order not to harm the baby’s health, you need to remember two important and safe methods.

• Hunger break or soft diet. Usually the child himself refuses food. You can't force feed him. Some modern pediatricians believe that a fasting break can harm a child and lead to rapid weight loss, disruption of protein balance in the body, and prolonged recovery from illness. At least, if a child has diarrhea at the age of 1 year, a fasting break is contraindicated for him. Moreover, it cannot be used as a treatment for infants. But if a child is 4–5 years old, he can easily do without food for some time. A fasting break can be replaced with a gentle diet.
• Drink plenty of fluids. It is necessary to replenish fluid loss by the body at any age. The older the baby, the greater the volume of drinking should be. Read below how to prepare and how much to give.

What else can you do if your child has diarrhea? In this situation, it is important to know how not to “treat”.

How to get treatment without losing your job?

Poisoning from infectious sources is indicated by symptoms: increased body temperature, nausea, repeated emptying of stomach contents and frequent diarrhea. An exacerbation of the form requires calling a local doctor or an ambulance. The emergency doctor issues a certificate, since a physician cannot issue a certificate of incapacity for work without a license. A sick leave certificate is issued by a general practitioner and, if necessary, referred to a specialist doctor:

• Infectious disease: a condition caused by poor-quality products, the presence of parasites, viruses and bacteria.
• Reanimatologist: poisoning with pesticides.

Do they give a certificate for severe intestinal colic?

The stomach hurts severely, the pain is stabbing and cutting. It started two days ago on Friday, with a strong spasm, I even had to call an ambulance at night. The strong spasm went away from the injection. On the trail. day I went to my paid clinic. I did an ultrasound and they said that the entire intestine was inflamed, there was severe bloating and gas formation. The gastroenterologist will only be on Monday. Today is Sunday. But I still have pain in my stomach, especially when walking, it’s really terrible. and when I eat something there is pain and pain. I do not know what to do. Like crawling to work on Monday. So I’m thinking, maybe I can sign up for another clinic (I’m thinking about Medsi), will they give me sick leave??

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In such cases, as a rule, they do not give sick leave (like go, you don’t have a fever, that means you can work)

I walk bent over, because my stomach hurts, pace. By evening 37. I don’t eat practically anything because I immediately start to feel cramped. It’s great to go to work in this state.

I walk bent over, because my stomach hurts, pace. By evening 37. I don’t eat practically anything because I immediately start to feel cramped. It’s great to go to work in this state.

Why didn’t they offer to take you to the hospital with an ambulance?

Why didn’t they offer to take you to the hospital with an ambulance?

.. hmm.. I know these hospitals, you’ll be lying there in the corridor, useless to anyone.

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My mother was told that she had colic, but in the end she was taken away with acute appendicitis

some kind of stereotype that they give a certificate only for snot and appendicitis, judging by the story you feel bad, in general go to the hospital reception area (open 24 hours a day), and not a clinic, the situation may be very serious

What the hell are you *****, 2 surgeons have already looked at me. and they didn’t find any appendicitis in me. They said that it was purely a problem with the intestines, everything was clogged with gases, hence the colic. They said that I needed a gastroenterologist. If it was hellishly bad, then naturally I wouldn’t be at home. for some reason, none of the doctors considered it necessary to take me to the hospital. This can all be treated at home. Another question is how to go to work.

WELL YES, THE FIRST principle of infectious disease specialists is isolation at home. If you want, get an ambulance for a diagnosis of peritonitis. will open up in full. if you want it like in the late USSR - phthalazole, if the effect is incomplete, oletethrin, if the effect is incomplete, chloramphenicol. but in principle, typhoid fever, sc.uko, is insidious, like amoebiasis.

Author, take a vacation at your own expense for one day and go to the doctor. Maybe the gastroenterologist will give you sick leave on Monday. at a temperature of 37, they always gave me sick leave, especially if they said that you were very ill.

The child has severe stomach pain and stabbing pain in the left side. I went to the surgeon twice and they didn’t fix it. We underwent examination and found isolated Giardia. The gastroenterologist prescribed treatment, but the colic in the side did not stop. What to do.

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Payment based on sick leave

If the illness is alcohol-based, you should not rely on payment, since, having noticed code 21 (in a state of intoxication) in the bulletin, the employer has the right to refuse compensation to the employee.

According to the Labor Code, at the legislative level, payment is made according to established rules:

• 1-3 days are paid 100%;
• subsequent days 60-80% (work experience 4-7 years) and 100% - from 8 years of experience or more.

If you are poisoned by poor quality food products, you should go to the clinic. If characteristic symptoms are confirmed in an adult (or child), the doctor will issue a certificate of incapacity for work for the employee. The duration of treatment depends on the characteristics of the disease (severity, danger of infection for others, etc.). Discharge occurs after complete recovery of the body.

Today, obtaining sick leave is more difficult because the activities of medical workers are constantly monitored. Issuing a sick leave certificate without serious reasons can greatly damage the doctor’s reputation. Simply stating a high temperature is clearly not enough. A thorough check for symptoms indicating poisoning is necessary.

Since intoxication can have different origins, it is important to know: registration of sick leave by a medical institution in such a situation is possible. It all depends on the severity of the disease and the nature of the toxin.

Payment

According to labor law, payments under the bulletin determine the patient’s continuous work experience at a given enterprise and average earnings over the last two years. The first three days are paid at 100% of the salary.

Further payment of sick leave depending on length of service is as follows:

• less than five years – 60% of salary,
• more than five but less than eight years – 80% of salary,
• more than eight years - 100% of salary.

In case of alcohol poisoning, do not rush to count on paying for the ballot. It will contain a note that the patient was drunk, this is diagnosis code 21. Payments in such cases are usually refused.

In case of food poisoning, as well as any other poisoning, you should seek qualified medical help. If you have a temperature above 37 degrees, weakness, nausea, diarrhea, not a single doctor will refuse you a certificate of incapacity for work, the duration of which will be determined by a large number of factors.

Types of poisoning

Symptoms of intoxication appear quickly, only a doctor can determine the cause, decide on treatment and issue a certificate of incapacity for work.

1. bacteria, virus;
2. medicines, alcohol;
3. carbon monoxide, lighting monoxide;
4. pesticide.

Infectious intoxication (caused by a viral or bacterial disease) has characteristic manifestations.

Signs of microbial poisoning:

• development within 2-3 hours (1-2 days - botulism);
• nausea, vomiting;
• diarrhea;
• general weakness;
• pale skin;
• temperature rise is possible.

An overdose of pesticides or alcohol is often accompanied by similar symptoms.

Signs of chemical poisoning:

1. nausea, vomiting;
2. chills;
3. breathing problems, suffocation;
4. sudden lethargy, drowsiness;
5. convulsions;
6. stomach ache;
7. heartbeat failure (increased heart rate, stop);
8. dizziness;
9. strange behavior of the victim;
10. the appearance of burns.

Grounds for issuing a ballot

Is sick leave given for gastritis or poisoning, pancreatitis or stomach ulcers?

In this case, a certificate of temporary incapacity for work is issued. Exemption is given in cases where a person is physically unable to perform official duties and needs treatment; gastrointestinal diseases are accompanied by:

• diarrhea;
• vomiting;
• stomach pain;
• dizziness;
• elevated temperature.

Does it happen that sick leave, for example, for gastritis, is not given for some reason?

The current legislation does not provide a clear list of symptoms in the presence of which sick leave is issued or not. In each specific case, the decision is made by a qualified physician. It will not be possible to simulate, since a person always takes the necessary tests. Based on the results, a decision is made. A sick leave certificate will only be issued if a person has lost the ability to work fully due to illness.

Where should you go first to get sick leave?

To take sick leave in case of poisoning, you must record the signs of the disease in your medical record. In case of serious condition, an ambulance is called. The arriving doctor will provide first aid and issue a certificate for contacting a local physician. He will take you to the hospital in emergency cases, but he cannot issue a certificate of incapacity for work. When your health allows you, you need to independently go to the clinic at your place of registration. A medical examination will be scheduled here. The local doctor will issue a sick leave certificate. Upon the direction of the therapist, treatment will be carried out by an infectious disease specialist if bacteria or viruses are detected in the tests. If the nature of the toxin is chemical, treatment is carried out by a resuscitator or toxicologist. Relief from the consequences of poisoning can be carried out in a hospital setting or on an outpatient basis (at home).

To obtain a certificate of incapacity for work you will need:

• identification document (passport);
• compulsory health insurance policy.

Intoxication poses a particular danger to the elderly, pregnant and lactating women, and children under 3 years of age. Therefore, relying on self-medication is extremely dangerous.

Where to go?

Since when poisoned a person feels unwell and cannot always go to a medical facility on his own, in such a situation it would be reasonable to call a doctor at home or the emergency room.
The patient will be given a certificate, with which a little later you can contact your local physician, who will issue a certificate of incapacity for work in accordance with all the rules. If the poisoning is severe or the prescribed drugs do not have a positive effect, you may need the help of a more “narrow” specialist, namely an infectious disease specialist.

How many days can sick leave be issued for poisoning?

The severity, nature of the disease and the risk of possible complications affect how many days sick leave lasts for poisoning. By law, a therapist has the right to issue sick leave for a period of no more than 15 calendar days of outpatient treatment. The extension of the period is carried out by a medical commission.

The decision for how many days to issue sick leave in a hospital setting is made by the attending physician, taking into account the patient’s condition. At a minimum, this is the time of hospital stay, which is not regulated in any way. Additionally, a rehabilitation period of up to 10 days may be prescribed.

There are average periods of sick leave for the treatment of various poisonings in a hospital setting (days):

• viral gastroenteritis 7-12;
• staphylococcal infection 5-10;
• salmonellosis 10-12;
• botulism 30-60;
• infectious enteritis, colitis 5-10;
• overdose of methyl alcohol (2-5 mild severity, 4-10 moderate, up to 60 days - severe);
• poisoning with fusel oils 2-13.

How long does intoxication last?

Lung

The duration of the disease depends on the degree of intoxication, as well as the general condition of the body. If the victim has chronic diseases or the victim is a child or an elderly person, then even with a small ingress of harmful toxins into the body, the nature of intoxication can be very violent and long-lasting.

Many people are interested in how many days sick leave is given if the treatment does not take much time. In this case, the doctor decides what period of recovery to provide, but usually it is from 1 to 3 days. Sick leave for a short period is provided for the performance of certain medical activities, when the patient needs to remain under the supervision of doctors for several hours.

A fairly popular question is not only about how many days sick leave is given, but also from what day it should be issued. The document is issued when visiting a doctor, who confirms temporary disability.

According to statistics, only 20% of people seek medical help for food poisoning. Meanwhile, according to the World Health Organization, the fatal outcome of the disease occurs in one case out of a hundred.

According to statistics, today 90% of women aged 13 to 50 suffer from premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Peak manifestations of PMS occur at 30-35 years of age.

In total, experts count up to 150 symptoms of PMS, which, moreover, can manifest themselves in various combinations. The most common signs of PMS (for which you can issue a sick leave) include: nagging pain in the lower abdomen, high blood pressure, prolonged headaches (migraines).

Plus, many experience bouts of poorly controlled aggression; inappropriate behavioral reactions, tearfulness, and rapid mood swings may be observed.

There is no need to ask your doctor about this. The diagnosis is coded according to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems. On a hospital note, for example, the doctor writes “general disease” and indicates the diagnosis code. Only doctors will know about your illness.

There is an opinion that if you have a cold, but no temperature, then you won’t get sick leave. Is this really true?

If the doctor decides that you cannot return to work, then you are given sick leave. After all, you can bring down the temperature at home. But if a person can go to work with minor signs of a cold, he will not be given sick leave. All this is decided after a mandatory examination of the patient.

What happens if you are on sick leave, but do not show up for your appointment on the day prescribed by the doctor?

Issuance of sick leave for sanatorium-resort treatment.

If the patient is sent for further treatment to a sanatorium, then sick leave is issued in accordance with the general procedure (see above). In the sanatorium itself, you will also be given it, but for a period of no more than 24 calendar days by the medical commission of a specialized sanatorium-resort institution.

If a person who suffered from an accident at work or suffering from an occupational disease was sent to a sanatorium for further treatment, then a sick leave certificate is issued for the entire period of treatment and travel.

If we are talking about citizens with tuberculosis who were sent to special anti-tuberculosis sanatoriums, when sanatorium treatment replaces inpatient treatment, a certificate is issued and extended by decision of the tuberculosis dispensary commission for the entire period of treatment and travel there and back.

Issuance of a certificate of incapacity for work when caring for a sick family member, including a child.

Sick leave for a child

The length of sick leave depends on the age of the child and is:

• Up to 7 years – for the full duration of treatment.
• From 7 to 15 years - for a period of up to 15 days, unless the medical commission has appointed an extension.
• Over 15 years old - 3 days of outpatient treatment, by decision of the commission up to 7 days.
• When the disability is related to caring for disabled children of any age, a certificate is issued for the duration of the treatment.

Treatment conditions are determined by the doctor, guided by medical examination data and an objective assessment of the child’s health.

Baby Care Bulletin

What does it take for a doctor to give a sick leave for caring for a child? If a child is sick, the newsletter can be taken for care:

• for your son/daughter,
• for stepson/stepdaughter,
• for brother/sister,
• for grandchildren.

A relative caring for a child does not have to document the fact of relationship. The benefit is paid by the Social Insurance Fund.

The duration of sick leave when caring for a child directly depends on the age of the latter. The document is drawn up for the following terms:

• up to 7 years – full treatment time,
• 7-15 years – up to 15 days,
• over 15 years old – up to 3 days.

To care for disabled children, a bulletin is issued for the entire period of treatment, regardless of age.

Payment amount

Payments for sick leave are made by the Social Insurance Fund. The amount is determined by the victim’s continuous work experience over the past two years. The first three days of illness are paid as normal working days.

Payments are calculated as follows:

1. 60% of salary - less than 5 years of experience;
2. 80% - experience more than 5, but less than 8 years;
3. 100% - with work experience of more than 8 years.

The law allows you to take sick leave during vacation, which will last for the period of illness. It should be borne in mind that in case of alcohol poisoning, sick leave is not always issued - cleansing procedures are carried out in clinics. Even if the ballot is issued, there is a high probability of non-payment. The document will include a mark (diagnosis code number 21) about intoxication. The employer has the right to refuse payments.

The article discusses in detail the steps on how to take sick leave in case of poisoning in adults and children. To guarantee receipt of compensation for a period of incapacity, you should contact a licensed medical institution with a passport and insurance policy, where treatment is carried out based on laboratory tests.

Required documents

To receive the newsletter, the patient must present an identity card and a compulsory health insurance policy at the reception. The registrar creates a new one or finds your medical card in the archive. During the working day, a certificate of incapacity for work is issued on the day of going to the hospital, and when the sick person gets an appointment in the evening, it is opened the next day.

You can also go on leave during vacation, which is then extended by the number of days missed due to illness. This procedure is established by law.

The same documents must be given to the doctor called home. If there is a license, a private doctor can issue the ballot. You just need to personally verify its availability so as not to become a victim of scammers.

What should you do if you are intoxicated?

Severe poisoning is a reason to call a family doctor at home. Further deterioration of the patient's condition is the reason for his emergency hospitalization. In this case, he is issued a sick leave. An ambulance should be called urgently if the temperature rapidly rises to 39 degrees or higher. Delay in starting treatment is very dangerous for the health and life of the patient.

ARVI can also contribute to the development of poisoning. The disease is characterized by a sudden onset and a significant increase in weakness. The so-called intestinal flu is indicated for treatment in a hospital setting. The length of hospitalization of the patient is from a week to 12 days, depending on the severity of the pathology.

Ambulance services can never issue the necessary documentation to confirm disability. The paramedic can write out a certificate, and with it they then visit the required doctor to issue a certificate. It is counted from the day indicated on the certificate.

You must go to a medical facility on the day the poisoning occurred. Otherwise, there is a risk of absenteeism at work. As soon as sick leave opens, you need to inform your employer about it.

Although this requirement is not stated in labor legislation, there is still no need to take risks to avoid problems. When closing the sheet, you also need to inform the administration about going back to work, because it is necessary to change the work schedule and inform the accounting department for changes in salary calculations.

Diarrhea: When to Seek Medical Help

Bloating and diarrhea usually calm down in two to three days, without special medical treatment. Adults should drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration. Replenishing water loss (due to diarrhea) is important. Avoid milk, as milk can make diarrhea worse. Sports drinks (such as Gatorade or Powerade) may be helpful because they replenish the body's electrolytes in addition to providing hydration. If the affected person is able to eat, fatty foods should be avoided.

Adults, children, toddlers should follow the BRAT diet (bananas, rice, applesauce and toast). The BRO diet (diarrhea diet) is a combination of foods used for decades to treat diarrhea. If early diarrhea is accompanied by nausea, a person can suck on lozenges until the nausea stops.